Falhas externas de qualidade no valor percebido, na satisfação e na lealdade dos clientes da construção civil

External quality failures on perceived value, customer satisfaction and loyalty in the civil construction

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48075/csar.v29i49.33896

Resumen

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a influência das falhas externas de qualidade no valor percebido, na satisfação e na lealdade dos clientes da construção civil. Foi realizada uma pesquisa quantitativa por meio de survey, aplicada em uma amostra de 281 pessoas que compraram e residem em apartamentos construídos há menos de 10 anos e localizados na cidade de Londrina, no estado do Paraná. A modelagem de equações estruturais foi usada para análise de dados. Os resultados indicaram que as falhas externas de qualidade têm uma influência negativa e significativa no valor percebido pelo cliente e na satisfação. Constatou-se também que o valor percebido e a satisfação exercem uma influência positiva na lealdade. A hipótese destinada a verificar se as falhas externas de qualidade influenciavam de forma negativa a lealdade do cliente, não foi suportada, mas foi possível identificar um efeito indireto, entre as variáveis, moderado pelo valor percebido e a satisfação.

Citas

ABDUL-RAHMAN, H.; WANG, C.; WOOD, L. C.; KHOO, Y. M. Defects in affordable housing projects in Klang Valley, Malaysia. Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities, v. 28, n. 2, p. 272–285, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CF.1943-5509.0000413

AHMED, S. M.; KANGARI, R. Analysis of client-satisfaction factors in construction industry. Journal of Management in Engineering, v. 11, n. 2, p. 36–44, 1995.

ATARODIAN, A. The impact of brand credibility on customer satisfaction in the banking industry in the North West of Iran. Life Science Journal, v. 10, n. 6s, p. 203–2010, 2013.

CHARNI, H.; BRUN, I.; RICARD, L. Impact of employee job satisfaction and commitment on customer perceived value. International Journal of Bank Marketing, v. 38, n. 3, p.737–755, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-03-2019-0097

CHEN, C.; CHEN, F. Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists. Tourism Management, v. 31, p. 29–35, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.02.008

CHEN, P.; HU, H. The effect of relational benefits on perceived value in relation to customer loyalty: an empirical study in the Australian coffee outlets industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, v. 29, n. 3, p. 405–412, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2009.09.006

COOPER, D. R.; SCHINDLER, P. S. Métodos de pesquisa em administração. Porto Alegre: AMGH, 2016.

CRONIN, J. J. JR.; BRADY, M. K.; HULT, G. T. M. Assessing the effects of quality, value, and customer satisfaction on consumer behavioral intentions in service environments. Journal of Retailing, v. 76, n. 2, p. 193–218, 2000.

DODDS, W. B.; MONROE, K. B.; GREWAL, D. Effects of price, brand, and store information on buyers’ product evaluations. Journal of Marketing Research, v. 28, n. 3 p. 307–319, 1991.

EGEMEN, M.; MOHAMED, A. N. Clients’ needs, wants and expectations from contractors and approach to the concept of repetitive works in the Northern Cyprus construction market. Building and Environment, v. 41, p. 602–614, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.02.021

FAUZI, S. N. F. M.; YUSOF, N.; ABIDIN, N. Z. (2012). The relationship of housing defects, occupants’ satisfaction and loyalty behavior in build-then-sell houses. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, v. 62, p. 75–86, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.014

FEIGENBAUM, A. V. Controle da qualidade total. São Paulo: Makron Books, 1994.

FORCADA, N.; MACARULLA, M., GANGOLELLS, M., CASALS, M., FORCADA, N., MACARULLA, M., CASALS, M. Handover defects: comparison of construction and post-handover housing defects. Building Research & Information, v. 44, n. 3, p. 279–288, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2015.1039284

HAIR, J. F.; RINGLE, C. M.; SARSTEDT, M. PLS-SEM: indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, v. 19, n. 2, p. 139–152, 2011.

HAIR, J. F. JR.; BLACK, W. C.; BABIN, B. J.; ANDERSON, R. E.; TATHAM, R. L. Análise multivariada de dados (6o ed). Porto Alegre: Bookman, 2009.

HAIR, J. F. JR.; HULT, G. T. M.; RINGLE, C. M.; SARSTEDT, M. A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) (2o ed). SAGE Publications, Inc., 2017.

HALLOWELL, R. The relationships of customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, and profitability: an empirical study. International Journal of Service Industry Management, v. 7, n. 4, p. 27–42, 1996.

HAPSARI, R.; CLEMES, M.; DEAN, D. The mediating role of perceived value on the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction: evidence from Indonesian airline passengers. Procedia Economics and Finance, v. 35, p. 388–395, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2212-5671(16)00048-4

HERAVI, G.; JAFARI, A. Cost of quality evaluation in mass-housing projects in developing countries. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, v. 140, n. 5, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000837

HU, H. S.; KANDAMPULLY, J.; JUWAHEER, T. D. Relationships and impacts of service quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and image: an empirical study. The Service Industries Journal, v. 29, n. 2, p. 111–125, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060802292932

HUSSAIN, S.; FANGWEI, Z.; ALI, Z. (Examining influence of construction projects’ quality factors on client satisfaction using partial least squares structural equation modeling. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, v. 145, n. 5, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001655

ITANI, O. S.; KASSAR, A.; LOUREIRO, S. M. C. Value get , value give: the relationships among perceived value, relationship quality, customer engagement, and value consciousness. International Journal of Hospitality Management, v. 80, p. 78–90, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.01.014

JAFARI, A.; LOVE, P. E. D. Quality costs in construction: case of Qom monorail project in Iran. Journal of construction engineering and management, v. 139, n. 9, p. 1244–1249, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000704

JIANG, L.; JUN, M.; YANG, Z. Customer-perceived value and loyalty: how do key service quality dimensions matter in the context of B2C e-commerce? Service Business, v. 10, p. 301–317, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-015-0269-y

KATARIA, S.; SAINI, V. The mediating impact of customer satisfaction in relation of brand equity and brand loyalty An empirical: synthesis and re-examination. South Asian Journal of Business Studies, v. 9, n. 1, p. 62–87, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1108/SAJBS-03-2019-0046

KESHAVARZ, Y.; JAMSHIDI, D. Service quality evaluation and the mediating role of perceived value and customer satisfaction in customer loyalty. International Journal of Tourism Cities, v. 4, n. 2, p. 220–244, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-09-2017-0044

KUO, Y.; WU, C.; DENG, W. The relationships among service quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and post-purchase intention in mobile value-added services. Computers in Human Behavior, v. 25, p. 887–896, 2009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2009.03.003

LEE, S.; LEE, S.; KIM, J. Evaluating the impact of defect risks in residential buildings at the occupancy phase. Sustainability, v. 10, p. 1–13, 2018. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124466

MALONEY, W. F. Construction product/service and customer satisfaction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Managemente, v. 128, n. 6, p. 522–529, 2002.

MASHWAMA, N.; AIGBAVBOA, C.; THWALA, D. An assessment of the critical success factor for the reduction of cost of poor quality in construction projects in Swaziland. Procedia Engineering, v. 196, p. 447–453, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.07.223

MILION, R. N.; ALVES, T. C. L.; PALIARI, J. C. Impacts of residential construction defects on customer satisfaction. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, v. 35, n. 3, p. 218–232, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-12-2016-0033

NG, S. T.; PALANEESWARAN, E.; KUMARASWAMY, M. M. Satisfaction of residents on public housings built before and after implementation of ISO9000. Habitat International, v. 35, p. 50–56, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2010.03.003

NYADZAYO, M. W.; KHAJEHZADEH, S. The antecedents of customer loyalty: a moderated mediation model of customer relationship management quality and brand image. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, v. 30, p. 262–270, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.02.002

ÖZKAN, P.; SÜER, S.; KESER, İ. K.; KOCAKOÇ, İ. D. The effect of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. International Journal of Bank Marketing, v. 38, n. 2, p. 384–405, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-03-2019-0096

PICÓN-BERJOYO, A.; RUIZ-MORENO, C.; CASTRO, I. A mediating and multigroup analysis of customer loyalty. European Management Journal, v. 34, p. 701–713, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2016.07.006

ROBLES, A. JR. Custos da qualidade: aspectos econômicos da gestão da qualidade e da gestão ambiental. Editora Atlas, 2003.

ROTIMI, F. E.; TOOKEY, J.; ROTIMI, J. O. Evaluating defect reporting in new residential buildings in New Zealand. Buildings, v. 5, n. 1, p. 39–55, 2015. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings5010039

SAMPIERI, R. H.; COLLADO, C. F.; LUCIO, M. DEL P. B. Metodologia da pesquisa (5o ed). Porto Alegre: Penso, 2013.

SCHIFFAUEROVA, A.; THOMSON, V. A review of research on cost of quality models and best practices. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, v. 23, n. 6, p. 647– 669, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1108/02656710610672470

SNIESKA, V.; DAUNORIENE, A.; ZEKEVICIENE, A. Hidden costs in the evaluation of quality failure costs. Engineering Economics, v. 24, n. 3, p. 176–186, 2013.

STĘPIEŃ, B. In search of apprehending customers’ value perception. International Journal of Management and Economics, v. 53, n. 1, p. 99–117, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1515/ijme2017-0007

SWEIS, G. J.; IMAM, R. M.; KASSAB, G. M.; SWEIS, R. Customer satisfaction in apartment buildings: the case of Jordan Ghaleb. Life Science Journal, v. 10, n. 12s, p. 237–245, 2013.

TAYLOR, S. A.; BAKER, T. L. An assessment of the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction in the formation of consumers’ purchase intentions. Journal of Retailing, v. 70, n. 2, p. 163–178, 1994.

TORBICA, Ž. M.; STROH, R. C. HOMBSAT - an instrument for measuring home-buyer satisfaction. Quality Management Journal, v. 7, n. 4, p. 32–44, 2000.

WANG, C.; WU, L.-W. Customer loyalty and the role of relationship length. Managing Service Quality, v. 22, n. 1, p. 58–74, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1080/10686967.2000.11918919

WEBER, M. S. C. Programa Brasileiro de Qualidade e Produtividade do Habitat - 20 anos / 1998-2018. (Ficha Técnica). Ministério das Cidade: Brasília, 1–25, 2018. Recuperado de https://cbic.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Programa-Brasileiro-de-Qualidade-e-Produtividade-do-Habitat.pdf

YANG, S.; ZHU, Y. Customer satisfaction theory applied in the housing industry: an empirical study of low-priced housing in Beijing. Tsinghua Science and Technology, v. 11, n. 6, p. 667–674, 2006.

YANG, Z.; PETERSON, R. T. Customer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty: the role of switching costs. Psychology & Marketing, v. 21, n. 10, p. 799–822, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20030

ZEITHAML, V. A. Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: a means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, v. 52, p. 2–22, 1988.

Publicado

18-12-2024

Cómo citar

BUENOS GRIZOS DE CARVALHO, F.; ABBAS, K. Falhas externas de qualidade no valor percebido, na satisfação e na lealdade dos clientes da construção civil: External quality failures on perceived value, customer satisfaction and loyalty in the civil construction . Ciências Sociais Aplicadas em Revista, [S. l.], v. 29, n. 49, p. 174–196, 2024. DOI: 10.48075/csar.v29i49.33896. Disponível em: https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/csaemrevista/article/view/33896. Acesso em: 14 mar. 2025.