PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOTOR–COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE

ASSOCIATIONS IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48075/vscs.v11i1.35894

Abstract

Physical activity in childhood has been associated with different dimensions of motor and cognitive development, particularly executive functions. The aim of this study was to analyze associations between physical activity practice, motor–cognitive performance, and indicators of executive functions in school-aged children. This is an observational cross-sectional study conducted in elementary schools in a municipality in southern Brazil, with data collection carried out between March and August 2023. The sample consisted of 133 schoolchildren, including 77 girls (7.25 ± 1.99 years) and 56 boys (7.64 ± 1.99 years). Physical activity level was assessed using the National Food and Physical Activity Survey (IAN-AF). Motor performance was measured using the Motor Development Scale (EDM), while executive functions were assessed through the Corsi Block-Tapping Task and the Stroop Test. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, independent group comparison tests, and association analyses between variables, adopting a significance level of 5%. The results showed significant associations between self-reported weekly physical activity time and performance on tasks related to executive functions (p < 0.05). Regarding motor performance, significant differences in motor age were observed among children with higher levels of physical activity, with no significant associations found for the motor quotient. The findings indicate relevant relationships between physical activity patterns, motor performance, and executive functions in schoolchildren, reinforcing the importance of promoting active lifestyles during childhood.

Author Biographies

  • Katlin Barbosa, Western Paraná State University

    Possui graduação em Educação Física pela Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE). Atua na área de Educação Física, com interesse em áreas específicas de atuação, como treinamento esportivo, saúde coletiva, educação escolar.

  • Prof. Dr. Dartel Ferrari de Lima, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (Unioeste)

    Graduado em Fisioterapia (1983), Mestre em Engenharia Biomédica pela Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná e Doutor em Ciências pela Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo. Especialista (Residência) em Fisioterapia Neurofuncional e Fisioterapia Ortopédica Traumatofuncional (COFFITO). Especialista Lato Sensu em Biologia do Esporte e Preparação Física. Atualmente é professor Adjunto na Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Brasil.

  • Dayane Cristina Souza, Western Paraná State University

    Graduada em Educação Física, com habilitações em licenciatura e bacharelado. Possui especializações em Educação Especial e Atividade Física para Grupos Especiais. É Mestre e Doutora em Educação Física e Saúde, com ênfase em treinamento físico voltado ao tratamento de doenças crônicas, e realizou pós-doutorado em Educação.

Published

17/01/2026

How to Cite

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOTOR–COGNITIVE PERFORMANCE: ASSOCIATIONS IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN. Varia Scientia - Ciências da Saúde, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 1, p. e35894 , 2026. DOI: 10.48075/vscs.v11i1.35894. Disponível em: https://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/variasaude/article/view/35894. Acesso em: 5 jun. 2026.